shutdowns

英 [ˈʃʌtdaʊnz]

美 [ˈʃʌtˌdaʊnz]

n.  停业; 停工; 关闭; 倒闭; 停止运转
shutdown的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (工厂、商店等的)停业，歇业，关闭，倒闭
  Ashutdownis the closing of a factory, shop, or other business, either for a short time or for ever.
  1. The shutdown is the latest in a series of painful budget measures...
     此次关闭是一系列艰难预算措施中最新实施的一项。
  2. All seven plants have had temporary shutdowns this year.
     今年所有 7 家工厂都暂时歇业了。

双语例句

• Analysts said that policy was aimed at a domestic audience and reflected political concerns about factory shutdowns and rising unemployment but was likely to stoke global protectionist sentiments.
  分析师们表示，那项政策是针对国内受众的，反映出对工厂倒闭和失业上升的政治关切，但同时也可能煽动全球保护主义情绪。
• No one has ever done that before, but now with help from Invensys, we can simulate routine operations, disturbances and malfunctions, as well as routine and emergency shutdowns.
  此前从来没有人这样做过，但现在通过英维思的帮助，我们可以模拟日常运作、干扰和故障，以及日常和紧急停机。
• "And in manufacturing businesses, the Fed said," Reports of reduced work hours, lost overtime, forced furloughs, planned shutdowns, and layoffs were pervasive.
  在制造业方面的表现主要为“普遍的工时减少、取消加班、被迫放假、有计划停产和歇业”。
• The difficult year was evident in reduced brand discussion and an increase in negativity from product shutdowns that leave the game company with a lot of work to do in 2013.
  关于公司的品牌讨论明显减少，产品停产的负面消息不断增长，这使得这家游戏公司在2013年有很多工作要做。
• Irene caused transport chaos in the eastern United States, as airline, rail and transit systems in New York and other cities started sweeping weekend shutdowns.
  爱琳导致了美国东部包括航空、铁路等的交通混乱，纽约和企业一些城市的交通系统整个周末全面瘫痪。
• The company blamed lower productivity due to mine shutdowns, higher labor turnover, and pay increases for mining jobs.
  公司将生产力低下的原因归咎于矿山的关闭，更高的劳工流失和支付上涨的矿业作业。
• Fukui has now emerged as a battleground for the Japanese government's effort to rebuild the nuclear industry and reverse the economic impact of the reactor shutdowns.
  福井现在成了一个战场，日本政府在这里发起重建核工业、扭转核反应堆关闭的经济影响的行动。
• The IEA characterised the oil market as finely balanced between fears of supply disruptions owing to Iran tensions and concerns about an economic slowdown that would weaken demand for oil, reflected in a series of refinery shutdowns.
  IEA将石油市场概括为维持着微妙的平衡：一方面担心伊朗局势紧张可能扰乱供应，另一方面又担心经济放缓可能抑制石油需求&后者在一系列炼油厂关闭事件中就得到了体现。
• All seven plants have had temporary shutdowns this year.
  今年所有7家工厂都暂时歇业了。
• So-called demand rationing, the painful process of livestock culling and plant shutdowns, should keep grain stocks from falling to critically low levels.
  所谓“约束需求”（demandrationing，指屠杀剔除病弱牲畜和关闭工厂的痛苦过程），应当避免把粮食库存降到极低的水平。