shut-in

英 [ˈʃʌt ɪn]

美 [ˈʃʌt ɪn]

n.  因病(或残疾)外出困难的人; 卧病在家的人

复数：shut-ins　

牛津词典

noun

• 因病（或残疾）外出困难的人；卧病在家的人
  a person who cannot leave their home very easily because they are ill/sick or disabled

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 长期抱恙在家的人;卧病在床的人
  Ashut-inis someone who is ill for a long time, and has to stay in bed or at home.
  1. ...Meals on Wheels or similar programs that bring outside life to shut-ins.
     使卧病在家的人无需外出的“送餐上门”服务及类似的服务项目

英英释义

noun

• someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury
  Synonym:invalid

adj

• confined usually by illness
  Synonym:homeboundhousebound
• somewhat introverted
  Synonym:introvertish

双语例句

• Based on these theories, it provides fracturing, water plugging, reperforating, produced fluid enhancing, well shut-in, converted injection and other stimulation treatments for preferred method.
  基于这些理论给出了高含水后期压裂、堵水、补孔、提液、关井、转注等增产措施的优选方法。
• Downhole temperature distribution in different injection and formation conditions ( for example injection time, shut-in time, injection velocity, water injection temperature, adjacent rocks, saturation, porosity) has been simulated.
  模拟不同注入时间、不同关井时间、不同注入速度、不同注水温度、不同围岩、不同饱和度、不同孔隙度等多种注入条件和地质条件下并下温度分布的情况。
• The dynamic reserve of the constant volume reservoir is calculated using material balance, and combined with elastic two-phase the formation pressure is calculated without well shut-in.
  利用物质平衡法分区计算了定容气藏动态储量，并结合弹性二相法联立计算了不关井条件下的地层压力。
• It suggests not to use shut-in coning control method to deal with water coning effect.
  建议矿场上不要采用关井压锥的方法来克服底水锥进带来的不利影响。
• We went to visit and take a basket of food to the shut-in.
  我们去慰问了卧床不起的人，并（他们）带去了一篮子食物。
• Calculating method of shut-in time for pressure survey in production wells in low permeability oil reservoirs and its application
  低渗透油藏生产井关井测压时间的计算与应用
• Integral analysis and Study on shut-in pressure data of low-permeability gas reservoirs
  低渗透气藏关井测压资料综合应用分析研究
• Development effect of the oilfields can be improved when integrated techniques are used for exploiting the potential of long-time shut-in wells.
  采用综合配套技术挖掘长关井的潜力，可以改善油田开发效果。
• Society has promoted a kind of couch potato or shut-in culture among young people, according to Shi Tongyu, a researcher at the Journalism and Communication Studies Department of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
  中国社会科学院新闻传播与研究所研究员石同宇（音译）表示，当今社会，年轻人已然都崇尚一种宅文化。
• Only the shut-in patients have to stay inside on such a beautiful day.
  只有不能外出的病人才必须在这样好的天气里待在室内。