shake-up

英 [ˈʃeɪk ʌp]

美 [ˈʃeɪk ʌp]

n.  (机构的)重大调整，重组

复数：shake-ups　

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （机构的）重大调整，重组
  a situation in which a lot of changes are made to a company, an organization, etc. in order to improve the way in which it works
  1. a management shake-up
     管理层的大调整

柯林斯词典

in AM, use 美国英语用 shakeup


• N-COUNT (组织或体制的)重大调整，整顿
  Ashake-upis a major set of changes in an organization or a system.
  1. ...a radical shake-up of the secondary education system...
     对中学教育体制的重大调整
  2. Doctors yesterday delivered an overwhelming vote of no confidence in controversial health service shake-ups.
     对于备受争议的公共医疗卫生服务体系的改革整顿举措，昨天医生们投出了压倒多数的不信任票。

英英释义

noun

• the imposition of a new organization
  1. a committee was appointed to oversee the reorganization of the curriculum
  2. top officials were forced out in the cabinet shakeup
  Synonym:reorganizationreorganisationshakeup

双语例句

• Citigroup confirmed a big shake-up in its corporate structure as it reported a net loss for the fourth quarter of$ 8.3 billion.
  鉴于第四季度83亿美元的净亏损，花旗集团对公司结构进行了大调整。
• Chuck Hagel has resigned as defence secretary in a major shake-up to a US national security team that has been beset by crises around the world.
  查克•哈格尔（ChuckHagel）已辞去美国国防部长职务。疲于应付世界各地危机的美国国家安全领导班子经受了重大改组。
• Our football team needs a good shake-up.
  我们的足球队要好好整顿一下。
• UBS has launched a shake-up of its investment banking division to reduce proprietary risk-taking after suffering heavy losses in the US subprime mortgage meltdown.
  瑞银（UBS）日前对其投资银行业务展开了一次大规模改组，以降低自营业务所承担的风险，此前该银行在美国次贷危机中遭受了重大损失。
• With an advertisement in the Economist and other publications, Italy this month announced its first-ever international search for museum directors, part of a shake-up at its major art and archaeology institutions.
  本月，意大利在《经济学家》（Economist）等期刊上发布了这条广告，标志着它首次在国际上寻找博物馆馆长，这是它的主要艺术和考古机构变革的一部分。
• They will propose changes that would result in the most significant shake-up of the data flows that sustain markets since the US introduced accounting standards and independent auditing in the 1930s.
  它们提出的建议，将是上世纪30年代美国引入会计标准和独立审计做法以来，对维系市场运行的数据流进行的最重大改革。
• The outlines were generally welcomed, though critics grumbled that the Commission had retreated from advocating a more drastic shake-up of the industry.
  这些初步的措施受到了普遍欢迎，虽然批评家们抱怨委员会已经不再主张对整个行业的进行大力整顿了。
• The shake-up illustrates how China's massive state-owned enterprises represent a crossroads of commerce and politics, according to some analysts.
  一些分析人士认为，这次人事地震显示出中国庞大的国有企业成了商业和政治的交集。
• The revelations forced the city into a substantial shake-up of its pension operations, including the creation of an independent company to manage the fund.
  此案迫使上海对其养老金的管理模式进行了重大改革，包括建立了一家独立公司管理养老金。
• Doctors yesterday delivered an overwhelming vote of no confidence in controversial health service shake-ups.
  对于备受争议的公共医疗卫生服务体系的改革整顿举措，昨天医生们投出了压倒多数的不信任票。