rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)

牛津词典

noun

• 基础；基本原理（或技能）
  the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
  When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
  1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
     她参与了盖房子，并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

英英释义

noun

• a statement of fundamental facts or principles
  Synonym:basics

双语例句

• Since the publication of Ma's Grammar ( 1898), the study of modern Chinese grammar has showed some rudiments of structural analysis in its early stage.
  自《马氏文通》面世以来，现代汉语语法研究在其早期阶段就已表现出结构分析方法的思想萌芽。
• He has just learned the rudiments of Chinese.
  他学汉语刚刚入门。
• I taught myself the rudiments of printing.
  我自学了印刷的基本知识。
• You do not seem to know the first rudiments of agriculture.
  你似乎连农业上的一点最起码的常识也没有。
• Much of the development of the snare drum and the drum rudiments is closely tied with the use of the snare drum in the military.
  大部分的圈套发展的鼓和鼓紧密结合使用的圈套鼓绑在军事雏形。
• She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing.
  她学习了砌砖、布线和管道工程的基本知识。
• At a first stage of development; just becoming familiar with the rudiments or skills or routines.
  在发展的最初阶段；刚刚熟悉入门知识、技巧或者程序。
• Knowing rudiments of each other's language and traditions would certainly make this a more meaningful and pleasurable experience.
  如果我们对它族的语言和传统，有一些基本的认识，这肯定会是一个很有意义和愉快的经验。
• The author's grasp of the rudiments of the theory of the subject is unquestionable.
  毫无疑问，作者掌握了关于这个主题的基本理论。
• Working on the rudiments of a new idea.
  研究一种新思想的萌芽。