rationales

英 [ˌræʃəˈnɑːlz]

美 [ˌræʃəˈnælz]

n.  基本原理; 根本原因
rationale的复数

医学

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 基本理论；理论基础；合理性的根据
  Therationalefor a course of action, practice, or belief is the set of reasons on which it is based.
  1. However, the rationale for such initiatives is not, of course, solely economic...
     然而，这种提议的根据当然并不仅仅是经济方面的。
  2. The rationale of reprocessing spent nuclear fuel is inevitably being questioned.
     对核废料进行再加工的理由不可避免地受到了质疑。

双语例句

• Whereas countries once simply raised general import tariffs, these days they are more likely to take advantage of lax rules to impose anti-dumping duties, insert "buy local" conditions into public spending plans or conjure up spurious consumer safety rationales for blocking trade.
  那些曾经只限于提高总体进口关税的国家，现在更可能钻宽松规定的空子，征收反倾销关税、在公共开支计划中附加“购买国货”条款、或是为阻碍贸易编造消费者安全方面的虚假借口。
• The city space analysis method and the city space parse method are the spatial dimension rationales.
  城市空间分析方法和城市空间解析方法是城市休闲空间研究的重要理论支撑。
• Upon the basis of the theory above, the author endeavors to find junction point of the geography subject and cooperative instruction, and based on the analysis of the feasibility of this instruction, the author puts forward the teaching goals, rationales and its view of value.
  在此基础上，本文研究了地理学的本质特征与合作教学的结合点，对初中地理合作教学的可行性进行了分析，提出了初中地理合作教学的目标、理念和价值。
• There are different rationales in different countries about the subject of public interest litigation, such as trust theory, private attorney general theory and supervision and restriction theory.
  各国确立公益诉讼起诉主体的理论基础有信托理论、“私人总检察长”理论和监督制约理论。
• You still need to document the rationales for your architectural and technological decisions.
  你仍然需要对架构的基本原理与技术决策进行编档。
• But in a restricted range of circumstances, however, rationales can still be found for Canberra's intervention in the free markets it normally favours.
  然而在一些限制范围的情况下仍可发现澳洲政府介入其通常赞成的自由市场的理论。
• When they merge, the language used and rationales offered are strikingly similar to those that accompany big corporate M& A announcements.
  商学院合并时，所用语言和思路，都与企业大型并购的公告极其类似。
• The third part concentrates on the theoretical rationales of life music curriculum and teaching and its nature and characteristics.
  论文第三部分集中探讨了生命化音乐课程与教学的理论支点，生命化音乐课程与教学的本质和特征。
• The rationales of the rule against double jeopardy are: the risk of wrongful conviction;
  禁止双重危险规则的理论依据有四：再审会增加对被告人予以错误定罪的风险；
• The presence of these immune cells and processes suggests revisions in models of the pathogenesis of the inflammatory myopathies and provides rationales for future therapeutic approaches.
  这些免疫细胞和免疫过程的存在修订炎性肌病发病机制模型，为今后新的治疗方法提供了依据。