purges

英 [ˈpɜːdʒɪz]

美 [ˈpɜːrdʒɪz]

v.  清除，清洗(组织中的异己分子); 净化(心灵、风气等); 涤荡(污秽)
n.  (对异己的)清洗，清除，排除
purge的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 清除，清洗，肃清（组织中的异己分子）
  Topurgean organizationofits unacceptable members means to remove them from it. You can also talk aboutpurgingpeoplefroman organization.
  1. The leadership voted to purge the party of 'hostile and anti-party elements'...
     领导层投票决定清除党内的“敌对和反党分子”。
  2. He recently purged the armed forces, sending hundreds of officers into retirement...
     他最近肃清了军队中的异己分子，让数百名军官退休。
  3. They have purged thousands from the upper levels of the civil service.
     他们从上层文职部门清除了上千名公务员。
  4. Purgeis also a noun.
     
  5. The army have called for a more thorough purge of people associated with the late President...
     军队请求更彻底地清除与已故总统有关的人员。
  6. His own father died during Stalin's purges.
     他自己的父亲在斯大林发动清洗运动期间去世。
• VERB 清除；消除
  If youpurgesomethingofundesirable things, you get rid of them.
  1. He closed his eyes and lay still, trying to purge his mind of anxiety...
     他闭上眼睛躺着不动，试图消除内心的焦虑。
  2. The only way to purge the economy of this new burst of inflation is a short, sharp recession.
     要消除新爆发的这次通货膨胀，唯一的方法是让经济短期内急剧衰退。

双语例句

• Schmitt had experienced the World War I, the Great Purges, the Weimar Reich, the Third Reich, the World War II and the Cold War, which were the most influential political events of the 20th century.
  施米特历经一战、大清洗、魏玛民国、纳粹执政、二次大战及冷战等二十世纪最具影响力的政治事件，总能不失时机地对时局进行针砭。
• Inert pads and purges are provided on tanks to protect the contents of the tanks from contamination, maintain nonflammable atmospheres in the tanks, and suppress vapor emissions from the tanks.
  对储罐提供惰性气封与吹扫以保护储罐内物料不受污染、维持储罐内的不可燃环境并抑制储罐的气体排放。
• Bankruptcy of private entrepreneurs purges the system of a deadweight load of debt unsupported by productive assets.
  私人企业家的破产为整个体系解除了生产资财所无法忍受的债务重担。
• Em, instead of the Stalinist purges and the divorce and the investigation, Erm, it.
  嗯，与其写关于斯大林的清除政策和离婚以及调查研究等方面，嗯。
• Yet there has never been a great deal of interest even in post-Suharto Indonesia in examining the purges.
  但即便是在后苏哈托时代，人们也从未对研究那场大清洗运动产生过太大兴趣。
• The new array of senior military figures following Mr. Kim's purges may also be emboldened by the removal of Mr. Jang, sensing a power shift back to the armed forces.
  金正恩的清洗动作完成后，新就任的高级军事领导可能会因张成泽的倒台而信心大增，他们会感觉到权力重心重新向军队转移。
• But with the purging machine set in motion, the purges would have been expanded with the "Leningrad case" and the "doctor's case" cropping up one after another but for the passing of Stalin.
  但在“清洗”机器已经开动，正当“列宁格勒案件”、“医生案件”等在扩大“清洗”时，因斯大林病逝而刹住了车。
• The movement prepared the public opinion for the political purges in the post-war period.
  这一思想批判运动为战后政治清洗造势并作了舆论准备；
• Re-examining the Number of Victims of the Purges in the Soviet Union
  苏联大清洗受迫害人数再考察
• As a result of O'Neal's purges, many of the firm's culture carriers departed, often acrimoniously.
  由于奥尼尔的清洗，公司的许多文化传承者离去了，而且通常都是在争吵中离去。