presupposed

英 [ˌpriːsəˈpəʊzd]

美 [ˌpriːsəˈpoʊzd]

v.  姑且认为; 假设; 以…为前提; 依…而定
presuppose的过去分词和过去式

过去式：presupposed　过去分词：presupposed　

COCA.42044

柯林斯词典

• VERB 预先假定；以…为前提；以…为先决条件
  If one thingpresupposesanother, the first thing cannot be true or exist unless the second thing is true or exists.
  1. All your arguments presuppose that he's a rational, intelligent man...
     你所有论点的前提都是他是一个理性而聪明的人。
  2. The end of an era presupposes the start of another.
     一个时代的结束意味着另一个时代的开始。

双语例句

• The expression of "what is art" is a deadly wrong way to ask a question, which has mistakenly presupposed that art is an independent entity.
  “什么是艺术”这种表达方式，是一个非常错误的提问方式，这个错误方式预先错误地假设艺术是一个独立的实体。
• Political development is presupposed by unfolding of basic contradictions in economy or social life.
  政治发展是以经济或社会生活矛盾的展开为前提的。
• Theoretical innovation is systematic, which is presupposed by an overall grasp of its working mechanism.
  理论创新是一项系统性活动，全面把握其运行机制是开展理论创新的前提。
• Main control module compares fiber-optical power value with presupposed threshold, then realizes autocontrol.
  主控模块对上报的数据与预设门限进行比较，实现自动控制。
• Either in the traditional study of Chinese women or in the anthropological study of the system of the Han kinship, there is usually a presupposed basic image as the object, that is, women defined as a dependant.
  无论在传统的中国妇女研究还是在人类学汉人亲属制度研究中，大多预设了其研究对象的形象基调&妇女通常被定位为依附者的角色。
• The wavelet is usually presupposed the minimum phase in wavelet estimation.
  常规的地震子波估计是在假设子波为最小相位的基础上对地震记录进行处理。
• Self-consciousness has an adaptive function, and its origination and development are presupposed by the developement of the cognitive ability of the early man.
  它具有适应功能；而早期人类认知能力的发展为自我意识的起源与发展提供了前提条件。
• Finally, from the psychological level, the judges should make great efforts to presupposed ideal personality.
  最后，在心理层面上，法官应当向其预设的理想人格不断努力。
• The latter is presupposed by even contained within the former as what it over comes but that doesn't in the same way contain good, it's not a decent from the good.
  后者被假设含有前者，如它所克服的，但这与坏，包含好的方式不同，这并不是，好的退化。
• In the deducing process, no specific flow mode is presupposed, and the conclusion of temperature subtracting by the same side for logarithmic mean temperature difference can be easily drawn.
  推导过程无需假定冷热流体的特定流向，并利于得到对数平均温差同侧相减的规律。