immunize

英 [ˈɪmjunaɪz]

美 [ˈɪmjunaɪz]

v.  (尤指通过注射疫苗)使免疫

过去式：immunized　过去分词：immunized　现在分词：immunizing　第三人称单数：immunizes　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.43776 / COCA.18368

牛津词典

verb

• （尤指通过注射疫苗）使免疫
  to protect a person or an animal from a disease, especially by giving them an injection of a vaccine

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 immunise


• VERB (常指通过注射疫苗)使免疫
  If people or animalsare immunized, they are made immune to a particular disease, often by being given an injection.
  1. We should require that every student is immunized against hepatitis B...
     我们应要求每个学生都注射乙肝疫苗。
  2. The monkeys had been immunized with a vaccine made from infected cells...
     这些猴子已经注射了由受感染的细胞培养而成的疫苗。
  3. All parents should have their children immunized.
     所有父母都应给孩子打疫苗。

英英释义

verb

• perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation
  1. We vaccinate against scarlet fever
  2. The nurse vaccinated the children in the school
  Synonym:immuniseinoculatevaccinate
• law: grant immunity from prosecution
  Synonym:immunise

双语例句

• Having recently celebrated our first wedding anniversary, I wanted to learn how my husband and I could help immunize ourselves from future strains and stresses on our marriage.
  最近我和丈夫刚刚庆祝了第一个结婚周年纪念日，我想学习一下我们如何才能避免未来婚姻中的磕磕绊绊。
• With four closely related viruses that can cause the disease, the vaccine must immunize against all four types to be effective.
  由于四种登革热病毒的任何一种都能致病，因此疫苗要对所有四种病毒有效。
• All parents should have their children immunized.
  所有父母都应给孩子打疫苗。
• All countries should immunize their health-care workers as a first priority to protect the essential health infrastructure.
  作为首要优先重点，所有国家应为其卫生保健工作者提供免疫以保障必要的卫生基础设施。
• Now click the Immunize button at the top of the window.
  现在按一下按钮，进行免疫接种，在窗口顶部。
• After testing, this vaccine could be used to immunize individuals at high risk for SARS exposure.
  经过测试，这种疫苗可用来免疫与SARS病毒接触的高危人群。
• A mixture of toxin and antitoxin used to immunize against a disease.
  用来提高抵抗疾病的免疫力的毒素和抗毒素的混合物。
• Since as early as200 BC people began to use disabled or minute amounts of infectious agents immunize themselves against infections.
  早在公元200年，人们就开始使用失活的或者微量的含传染物的药剂来使自己对传染病免疫。
• With only two years until the2010 target date, I urge all countries affected by measles to intensify their efforts to immunize all children against the disease.
  目前离2010这个目标年只剩下两年时间，我促请所有受麻疹影响的国家加紧努力为所有儿童进行免疫。
• Ambulances were rushed in and teams of doctors and nurses from other areas helped immunize survivors against disease.
  救护车从外地匆匆开进灾区，外地医疗队的医生和护士们帮助幸存者增强抗病能力。