grafts

英 [ɡrɑːfts]

美 [ɡræfts]

v.  移植(皮肤、骨骼等); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部分); 植根
graft的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 移植的皮肤（或骨骼）;移植的器官
  Agraftis a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it.
  1. I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.
     我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
• VERB 将（皮肤等）移植到
  If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organis grafted ontoa damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation.
  1. The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.
     必须将表层皮肤移植到烫伤处。
• VERB 将…嫁接（到）
  If a part of one plant or treeis graftedonto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety.
  1. Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.
     梨树被嫁接到榅的根茎上。
• VERB 将…接入（到另一思想或制度）
  If yougraftone idea or systemon toanother, you try to join one to the other.
  1. The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.
     日本人试图将自己的方法移植到这种不同的体制中。
• N-UNCOUNT 劳累的工作；重活
  Graftmeans hard work.
  1. His career has been one of hard graft.
     他从事的职业劳动强度很大。
• N-UNCOUNT 贪污；受贿
  In politics,graftis used to refer to the activity of using power or authority to obtain money dishonestly.
  1. ...another politician accused of graft.
     又一位被控贪污的政界人物

双语例句

• Rejection spoils the record of corneal grafts.
  排斥反应影响了角膜移植的效果。
• There are various techniques to overcome these problems, such as the use of cortical onlay grafts.
  有不同的技术来应付这些问题，如使用外置皮质骨移植。
• Of all the above options, cryopreserved grafts are most commonly used.
  在所有上述选项，冷冻保存移植是最常用的。
• Her severe burns were treated with skin grafts.
  她的严重烧伤用植皮方法进行治疗。
• We normally use double-or triple-barrel fibula grafts.
  我们通常使用两个或三个管状腓骨移植物。
• Surgeons implant blood vessel grafts to provide an alternate route to damaged or blocked vessels.
  外科移植血管可为受伤或阻滞的血管提供另一个途径。
• Method: 40 cases with pterygium were performed this operation. Results: The corneal grafts were well healed.
  方法：对40例翼状胬肉患者行自体角膜缘干细胞和球结膜移植术。
• The most widely used technique for bridging defects in peripheral nerves is the use of autologous nerve grafts.
  应用自体神经移植物桥接周围神经缺损是应用最广泛的治疗措施。
• Cortical bone grafts are used primarily for structural support, and cancellous bone grafts for osteogenesis.
  皮质骨移植主要用于结构性支撑，松质骨移植用于成骨。
• Cancellous allografts incorporate to host bone, as do autogenous cancellous grafts.
  同种异体松质骨与宿主骨混合与自体松质骨移植相似。