gauged

英 [ɡeɪdʒd]

美 [ɡeɪdʒd]

v.  判定，判断(尤指人的感情或态度); (用仪器)测量; 估计; 估算
gauge的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB （常指用某种仪器）测量，测定，算出
  If yougaugethe speed or strength of something, or if you gauge an amount, you measure or calculate it, often by using a device of some kind.
  1. He gauged the wind at over thirty knots...
     他测出风速在30节以上。
  2. Distance is gauged by journey time rather than miles.
     距离以行程时间而非英里数来计算。
• N-COUNT 测量仪器；计量仪
  Agaugeis a device that measures the amount or quantity of something and shows the amount measured.
  1. ...temperature gauges.
     温度计
  2. ...pressure gauges.
     压力计
• VERB 判断，判定（人的行动、情感或意图）
  If yougaugepeople's actions, feelings, or intentions in a particular situation, you carefully consider and judge them.
  1. ...as he gauged possible enemy moves and his own responses...
     他在盘算着敌人可能的动向和自己的对策时
  2. His mood can be gauged by his reaction to the most trivial of incidents.
     从他对鸡毛蒜皮的小事的反应就可以判断出他的情绪。
• N-SING （评价或判断的）事实，依据，标准
  Agauge ofsomeone's feelings or a situation is a fact or event that can be used to judge them.
  1. The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity.
     这一指数是政府判断未来经济活动的主要依据。
• N-COUNT （铁道的）轨距
  Agaugeis the distance between the two rails on a railway line.
  1. ...a narrow gauge railway.
     窄轨铁路
• （金属等的）厚度；（金属丝等的）直径
  Agaugeis the thickness of something, especially metal or wire.

双语例句

• Coffey and colleagues gauged shrinkage of the cortex by measuring the cerebrospinal fluid surrounding the brain.
  科菲和同事们通过测量大脑周围脑脊液的体积而测算出脑皮层萎缩的程度。
• Pooling the data, the team gauged two commonly reported risks of blood substitutes: death and heart attacks.
  综合数据，这组研究人员测量了两个普遍报道的血液替代品的危险：死亡和心脏病发作。
• Researchers gauged study participants'mood before and after showing them one of two video clips.
  研究者测量了该研究参与者看这两个视频剪辑之一的前后心情。
• The strength of the new protectionist mood can be gauged by the government's willingness to tolerate legal uncertainty and collateral damage.
  新贸易保护主义思潮的影响力将取决于政府对法律的不确定性以及其附带影响的容忍程度。
• Distance is gauged by journey time rather than miles.
  距离以行程时间而非英里数来计算。
• Market expectations can be gauged from the currency forwards market.
  从外汇远期市场的走势可以判断出市场预期。
• The importance of water to life can be gauged from the fact that cellular life evolved in water billions of years ago.
  水对生命的重要性可从10亿年前细胞生物从水中进化而来这一事实来度量。
• The importance of diffusion processes can be gauged by comparing the distances which a particle travels under the influence of gravity and diffusion.
  扩散过程的重要性可以通过比较粒子在扩散和重力影响下经过的距离来衡量。
• There may be some circumstances in which the effect of monetary policy can be accurately gauged.
  也许在某些情况下，货币政策的效果能够精确衡量。
• The researchers gauged the severity of the attacks by measuring the levels of the enzymes creatine kinase and troponin-I, which are higher the more the heart muscle has been damaged.
  研究人员通过测量酵素肌酸激酶和肌钙蛋白I的含量判定心脏病的严重程度，如果这些含量越高，就会有更多的心肌被破坏。