六六字典>英语词典>dilemma翻译和用法

dilemma

英 [dɪˈlemə]

美 [dɪˈlemə]

n.  (进退两难的)窘境,困境

复数:dilemmas 

高考CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.4551 / COCA.4118

同义词辨析

dilemmadifficultytrouble【导航词义:困境】

dilemman. 困境
〔辨析〕
指进退两难、难以抉择的境地。
〔例证〕
He was in a dilemma about the party invitation.
对于是否应邀参加聚会他左右为难。
She is faced with the dilemma of choosing between marriage and studying abroad.
她正面临着选择结婚还是出国留学的两难境地。
difficultyn. 困境
〔辨析〕
指遇到困难的情况。
〔例证〕
The government has decided to provide help to companies with financial difficulties.
政府决定给经济上遇到困难的公司提供帮助。
His business has faced difficulty with debt.
他的公司因债务问题已面临困境。
troublen. 困境;险境
〔辨析〕
指可能招致批评或惩罚的困难或危险处境。
〔例证〕
She helped him out of trouble.
她帮助他摆脱了困境。
A barge got into trouble off the coast of Africa.
一艘驳船在非洲沿海遇险。

习惯用语

    n.

      on the horns of a dilemma
    • 进退两难;左右为难
      in a situation in which you have to make a choice between things that are equally unpleasant

    牛津词典

      noun

      • (进退两难的)窘境,困境
        a situation which makes problems, often one in which you have to make a very difficult choice between things of equal importance
        1. to face a dilemma
          面临左右为难的困境
        2. to be in a dilemma
          处于进退两难的境地

      柯林斯词典

      英英释义

      noun

      • state of uncertainty or perplexity especially as requiring a choice between equally unfavorable options
          Synonym:quandary

        双语例句

        • They try to find a way out of their dilemma.
          他们试图摆脱困境。
        • He escaped being fined, but projected into a dilemma.
          他逃脱了罚款,却陷入了进退两难的禁地。
        • The application and development of PKI in our country seems to be in a dilemma.
          我国的PKI技术的应用与发展,似乎陷入了僵局,公众对其信息安全缺乏信任。
        • The obscure purport came from author's depress mental experience and life's dilemma.
          这种意旨模糊缘于作者对苦闷的心理体验和对人生困境的思考。
        • I seem to be in a dilemma.
          我似乎陷入了一种困境中。
        • But this a fictional dilemma.
          但这是一个虚构的两难困境。
        • Public policy on the family presents liberals with a dilemma.
          有关家庭的公共政策使自由主义者陷入了进退两难的境地。
        • I grappled with this moral dilemma.
          我拼命想摆脱这一道德上进退两难的困境。
        • The dilemma is a serious for conservatives in the western camp.
          西方阵营里的保守分子处境十分为难。
        • The dilemma creates two problems.
          这种困境造成了两个问题。