constraining
英 [kənˈstreɪnɪŋ]
美 [kənˈstreɪnɪŋ]
v. 强迫; 强制; 迫使; 限制; 限定; 约束
constrain的现在分词
现在分词：constraining
BNC.35534 / COCA.34868
柯林斯词典
- VERB 约束;限制;强迫
Toconstrainsomeone or something means to limit their development or force them to behave in a particular way.- Women are too often constrained by family commitments and by low expectations...
女性往往受到家庭责任和低期望值的束缚。 - How can we produce top-class engineers when universities are constrained to offer salaries that can only attract mediocre staff?...
大学的财力有限，提供的薪酬仅能吸引水平一般的教师，在这种情况下，我们如何能培养出一流的工程师？ - It's the capacity of those roads which is going to constrain the amount of travel by car that can take place.
制约驾车出行量的将会是那些道路的通行能力。
- Women are too often constrained by family commitments and by low expectations...
- PHRASE 觉得被迫(做某事)
If youfeel constrained todo something, you feel that you must do it, even though you would prefer not to.- For some reason he felt constrained to lower his voice.
不知怎么的，他觉得自己必须得压低声音。
- For some reason he felt constrained to lower his voice.
英英释义
adj
- restricting the scope or freedom of action
双语例句
- By constraining creativity and responsiveness, detailed activity-level planning actually endangers project success rather than ensuring it.
通过约束创造能力和响应性，详细的活动程度计划实际上会危及项目成功而不是确保成功。 - Morally or legally constraining or binding.
道德上或者法律上强制的、约束的。 - Specify a constraining rule that determines the order and choice between attributes.
指定一个约束规则，确定属性之间的次序和选项。 - By constraining movement to a global axis you are, in effect, restricting movement to one dimension.
通过限制（物体）运动在你的一个全局坐标轴上，从而使得（物体）向一个维度（方向）上运动。 - XForms allow validation and constraining of input before submission.
XForms允许在提交之前验证和约束输入。 - This is the main factor constraining exports.
这是制约出口的主要因素。 - It has been regarded as one of the main bottlenecks constraining economic development.
多年来一直被视为是制约经济发展的主要瓶颈之一。 - Specify a constraining rule based on the values of two or more attributes.
根据两个或更多属性的值指定一个约束规则。 - Assertions in simple types are similar to other simple type constraining facets.
简单类型中的断言类似于其他简单类型约束facet。 - So, that is being a factor that is constraining for the progress for those countries.
所以，这成为限制这些国家进步的一项要素。